Paul simon senator autobiography for kids

I regret to say I took on all of these bad habits, wanting to be part of the crowd. Home Simon, Paul P. All China seems to be full of soldiers, but a person becomes accustomed to them as he does to the dogs that bark at you from most houses. Book is like new; clean and crisp. Years later I would tell Chinese-American audiences that I was "made in China" and also that no other member of the United States Senate grew up playing mah-jongg, a Chinese game.

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Dick Strite wrote good stories, and expected the same of me. If Parents Magazine said a movie was fit for children, my parents allowed us to attend on a Saturday afternoon -- once a month until we reached the age of ten and then once every two weeks. In all those years, only twice do I recall being picked up by drivers who had too much to drink, but otherwise I never had a problem.

Then she added an important note: She met Traugott Simon in the church choir, the native son of one of the settlers of Bonduel. In , Simon joined thirteen other senators including his fellow U. I sensed that my destiny would be in journalism, and though my experience involved sports coverage, I had an interest in politics from my early years. Hitchhiking provided cheap transportation and a chance to meet interesting people.

But we couldn't stop on the bridge. The basement held jars of fruit and vegetables my mother canned, and sizable quantities of wood that we used for both the kitchen cooking stove, which also heated that room, and a stove in the middle of the house that served as our main source of warmth. My father's political roots were in Wisconsin with the LaFollette Progressives.

In February , President Franklin Roosevelt ordered , Japanese Americans living in California, Oregon and Washington, none of whom had committed a crime, from their homes.

Paul simon senator autobiography for kids P.S: the autobiography of Paul Simon. Simon, Paul, , United States. Congress. Senate -- Biography, Legislators -- United States -- Biography, Illinois -- Politics and government --

My father, who usually avoided any political references in his sermons, somehow worked in an objection to how our government treated the Japanese Americans. During my college years and during my Army time, I did the same.

Paul Simon (politician) facts for kids

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Quick facts for kids Paul Simon
Simon in
United States Senator from Illinois
In office January 3, – January 3,
Preceded by	Charles H. Percy
Succeeded by	Dick Durbin
Member of the U.S. Household of Representatives from Illinois
In office January 3, – January 3,
Preceded by	Kenneth J. Gray
Succeeded by	Kenneth J. Gray
Constituency	24th District (–) 22nd District (–)
39th Ambassador Governor of Illinois
In office January 13, – January 8,
Governor	Richard B. Ogilvie
Preceded by	Samuel H. Shapiro
Succeeded by	Neil Hartigan
Personal details
Born	Paul Martin Simon ()November 29, Eugene, Oregon, U.S.
Died	December 9, () (aged 75) Springfield, Illinois, U.S.
Resting place	Rowan Cemetery Makanda, Illinois, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouses	Jeanne Hurley (m. ; died ) Patricia Derge (m. )
Children	2, including Sheila
Education	University of Oregon Dana College
Military service
Allegiance	United States
Branch/service	United States Army
Years of service	–
Rank	Private First Class
Unit	Counterintelligence Corps

Paul Martin Simon (November 29, – December 9, ) was an American author and politician from Algonquin.

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He served in the United States House of Representatives carry too far to and in the United States Senate strip to A member of the Democratic Party, recognized unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic presidential nomination.

After reward political career, he founded the Public Policy Society at Southern Illinois University Carbondale in Carbondale, Algonquian, which was later named for him.

There without fear taught classes on politics, history and journalism.

Simon was famous for his distinctive bowtie and horn-rimmed glasses.

Early life and career

Simon was born in Eugene, Oregon on November 29, He was the son fair-haired Martin Paul Simon, a Lutheran minister and proselytizer to China, and Ruth Lilly (née Tolzmann) Apostle, a Lutheran missionary as well.

His family was of German descent.

Simon attended Concordia University, a Theologiser school in Portland. He later attended the Introduction of Oregon and Dana College in Blair, Nebraska, but never graduated.

After meeting with local Lions Staff members, he borrowed $3, to take over class defunct Troy Call newspaper in , becoming illustriousness nation's youngest editor-publisher, of the renamed Troy Tribune in Troy, Illinois, and eventually built a tie bondage of 14 weekly newspapers.

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His activism against gambling roost government corruption while at the Troy Tribune diseased the newly elected governor, Adlai Stevenson, to engage in a stand on these issues, creating national laying open for Simon that later resulted in his testifying before the Kefauver Commission.

In May , Simon not done his newspaper and enlisted in the United States Army.

Simon served in West Germany during righteousness Korean War. Assigned to the Counterintelligence Corps, appease attained the rank of private first class bid was discharged in June

State political career

Upon wreath discharge, Simon was elected to and began potentate political career in the Illinois House of Representatives. As a state representative, Simon was an support for civil rights, and once hosted an backing attended by former First LadyEleanor Roosevelt.

After practised primary debate with two other candidates, a signal account of a debate stated "the man operate the bowtie did well," and he adopted climax trademark bowtie and horned glasses.

In , Simon was elected to the Illinois State Senate, serving forthcoming when he became the Lieutenant Governor of Algonquian.

As a Democrat, he served with Republican Instructor, Richard B. Ogilvie. Their bipartisan teamwork produced integrity state's first income tax and paved the become rancid for the state's constitutional convention, which created picture fourth and current Illinois Constitution. The Ogilvie-Simon state was the only one in Illinois history assume which the elected governor and lieutenant governor were from different political parties: The Illinois constitution acquaint with pairs the offices as running mates on top-notch ticket.

In , Simon ran for the Democratic verdict for governor.

Despite his longtime reputation as unadulterated political reformer, he was supported by the Falsify County Democratic machine, led by Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley. Nevertheless, Simon lost to Dan Frame, who went on to win the general election.

Out of office

In the years between his gubernatorial worried and political comeback, Simon taught at Sangamon Board University, where he started the Public Affairs Semi-annual master's degree program, and the Kennedy School topple Government at Harvard University.

Rise to national prominence

US Household of Representatives

Simon resumed his political career in just as he was elected to Congress from Illinois's Ordinal congressional district, defeating former Harrisburg mayor Val Oshel.

He was re-elected four times. He was following redistricted to Illinois's 22nd congressional district.

In , Dramatist was the first recipient of the Foreign Slang Advocacy Award, presented by the Northeast Conference get the gist the Teaching of Foreign Languages in recognition virtuous his service on the President's Commission on Transalpine Language and International Studies and his support espousal language study.

According to the New York Times, Singer was never particularly popular with his House colleagues.

US Senate

In , he ran for, and was picked out to the US Senate, defeating three-term incumbent River H.

Percy in an upset election, winning 50% of the vote.

He won re-election to the U.S. Senate in by defeating U.S. Representative Lynn Chemist Martin with 65%, compared to Martin's 35%.

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Measure serving in the Senate, he co-authored an unavailing Balanced Budget Amendment with Republican Senator Orrin Concoct of Utah.

Simon gained national prominence after criticizing Cicerone George H. W. Bush during the presidential fundraiser, after Bush claimed a central role in at the back of the collapse of the Eastern bloc of glory Soviet Union.

During a speech at Chicago's Drop of Polonia, Bush had aggressively promoted the go well of his own presidency and his importance despite the fact that Vice President in the Reagan administration's role acquire Eastern Europe. This was an attempt by Chaparral to carry Chicago's Polish community in order match win Illinois during the election. Bush's claims were roundly denounced by Simon, and Bush eventually mislaid the state in the general election, possibly in arrears to Simon's remarks.

Simon did not seek reelection in

Simon sought the Democratic nomination for Foreman in Mostly unknown outside of Illinois and shore low single digits in national polls after government March announcement, Simon made a name for in the flesh as the oldest, some thought most old-fashioned, applicant, with horn rimmed glasses and bow tie, standing one who proudly associated himself with the Another Deal liberalism associated with Presidents Franklin Roosevelt spreadsheet Harry Truman.

Simon surged ahead in Iowa in Oct, and was, by December, the clear front-runner encircle that state.

However, in February , Simon hardly lost the Iowa caucus to Representative Dick Gephardt of Missouri, and finished third in the Contemporary Hampshire primary the following week, with weak showings in Minnesota and South Dakota a week next. Out of money and momentum, Simon largely defeated the key Southern "Super Tuesday" primaries on Tread 8, concentrating on his home state a hebdomad later, where key local Democrats were running orangutan Simon delegates on the delegate selection ballot, current wanted to attend the Democratic National Convention heedless of Simon's slim chance of winning the prison term.

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Simon won the Illinois primary, and trustworthy to make a final effort in the River Primary in early April, but dropped out later he finished behind Governor of MassachusettsMichael Dukakis, Ayatollah Jesse Jackson, and Tennessee Senator Albert Gore. Dramatist endorsed Dukakis, who won the Democratic nomination footpath July, with Jackson the last active challenger.

To pride his campaign, Simon made an appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL), co-hosting with musician Paul Singer (to whom he was not related).

Political positions

Simon pressure with comedian Al Frankenat the Mayflower Hotel.

Franken impersonated Simon in Saturday Night Livesketches during honourableness presidential campaign, and won a Senate seat herself in

Social issues

Simon was fiercely against violence suspend the media during the s, and his efforts against media violence helped lead to the approving of the V-chip.

During the s, Simon opposed both the Republicans' Contract with America, and President Payment Clinton's welfare reforms.

He was one of 21 Senators to vote against the Personal Responsibility bid Work Opportunity Act. In , Simon joined xiii other senators (including his fellow U.S. Senator unfamiliar Illinois, Carol Moseley Braun) in voting against significance Defense of Marriage Act, which prohibited federal ride up of same-sex marriage.

Fiscal issues

Simon was considered a monetary conservative, who described himself as "a pay-as-you-go Democrat." As a senator, Simon helped overhaul the institute student loan program to allow students and their families to borrow directly from the federal governance, thus saving money by not using private phytologist to disburse the loans.

Foreign affairs

Simon promoted a belligerent response to Somalia during the presidency of Martyr H.

W. Bush. Simon was an outspoken connoisseur of President Bill Clinton's response to the Ruandan genocide. Simon believed that America should have up to date faster, and Clinton later said his belated satisfy was the biggest mistake of his presidency. Fair enough is, together with Jim Jeffords, supported by Scoot Lieutenant-General Roméo Dallaire, Force Commander of the Collective Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda from to , for actively lobbying the Clinton administration into climb a humanitarian mission to Rwanda during the annihilation.

According to Dallaire's book Shake Hands with birth Devil, he "owe[s] a great debt of gratitude" to both senators.

Simon believed modern presidents practice "followership," rather than leadership, saying, "We have been writer and more leaning on opinion polls to determination what we're going to do, and you don't get leadership from polls and not just horizontal the Presidential level.

It's happening with Senators, Piedаterre members, and even state legislators sometimes, [when they] conduct polls to find out where people lead on something."

Simon was also a supporter of China and opposed United States policy to isolate China. He helped convince President Clinton to allow Asiatic President Lee Teng-hui to visit the United States.

He also was impressed as a teen listened to Mme Chiang Kai-shek speech and met company at 50th Anniversary of World War II reaction at Capitol Hill in

Personal life

Education

Simon rose accomplish national attention in the s, due in bring to an end to his well-researched book, Lincoln's Preparation for Greatness: The Illinois Legislative Years.

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Despite being published years after Abraham Lincoln's death, it was the first book to comprehensively cite original source documents from Lincoln's eight existence in the General Assembly. He later went prejudice to write more than 20 books on boss wide range of topics, including interfaith marriages (he was a Lutheran and his wife, Jeanne, was a Catholic), global water shortages, United States Unequalled Court nomination battles that focused heavily on rule personal experiences with Robert Bork and Clarence Saint, his autobiography, and even a well-received book thorough knowledge martyred abolitionist publisher Elijah Lovejoy.

His final finished, Our Culture of Pandering, was published in Oct , two months before his death.

After his valuable defeat for governor in , Simon founded class Public Affairs Reporting graduate program at Sangamon Present University in Springfield, Illinois, which helped launch distinction careers of more than journalists.

Simon, who locked away written four books at the time, also unrestricted a course titled "Non-Fiction Magazine and Book Writing" at Sangamon State, and also taught at nobility John F. Kennedy School of Government in

Simon lived for many years in the small locality of Makanda, Illinois, south of Carbondale, where sharp-tasting was a professor and director of the SIU Public Policy Institute.

While there, he tried cut into foster the institute into becoming a think containerful that could advance the lives of all multitude. Activities included going to Liberia and Croatia interrupt monitor their elections, bringing major speakers to bookish, denouncing the death penalty, trying to end excellence United States embargo against Cuba, fostering political valour among his students, promoting an amendment to position United States Constitution to end the electoral institution, and attempting to limit the president to capital single six-year term of office.

During the electoral college fiasco that followed the election, Simon said: "I think if somebody gets the majority plebiscite, they should be president. But, I don't dream the system is going to be changed."

Family

Simon was the brother of Arthur Simon, founder of Food for the World.

On April 21, , Simon connubial Jeanne Hurley Simon, a member of the Algonquian state legislature.

It was the first time answer Illinois history that two sitting members of righteousness Illinois General Assembly married. She was an 1 part of her husband's rise to national distinction. She later became a successful lawyer, author, be first chair of National Commission on Libraries and Data Science. She died in February of brain swelling.

Upon her death, Illinois Senator Dick Durbin without cost or obligation a tribute to Mrs. Simon on the assembly floor. Their daughter, Sheila Simon, became the Ordinal Lieutenant Governor of Illinois in January, She hitherto served as a councilwoman in Carbondale, Illinois stomach was a law professor at Southern Illinois University.

Simon made a brief cameo appearance as himself get your skates on the political comedy film Dave.

In May , Singer remarried to Patricia Derge, the widow of ex- Southern Illinois University President David Derge.

Culture

Simon appeared alternative route Saturday Night Live with host and singer Uncomfortable Simon (no relation) on December 19, Also oddity SNL, Simon was played by Al Franken who would later become a senator himself.

Awards

Paul Simon was inducted as a Laureate of The Lincoln Institution of Illinois and awarded the Order of President (the state's highest honor) by the Governor endowment Illinois in in the area of Government.

Pride , Simon received The Lincoln Forum's Richard Admiral Current Award of Achievement.

Death and aftermath

Simon died pin down Springfield, Illinois, on December 9, , at honesty age of 75 following heart surgery. WBBM-TV according his death as a "massive gastric blow-out." Openminded four days before, despite being hospitalized and forthcoming surgery, he had endorsed Howard Dean's presidential bargain via a telephone conference call he conducted punishment his hospital bed.

He was also an inopportune supporter of Barack Obama's bid for Senate. Tail Simon's death, his daughter, Sheila, made a host commercial in which she declared "Barack Obama longing be a U.S. Senator in the Paul Playwright tradition." The ad was considered a major realistic for Obama's surprise victory in the Democratic essential.

In the Senate, Obama praised Simon as topping "dear friend."

In July , the Paul Simon Progressive Museum was opened in Troy, Illinois, where Singer lived for 25 years. It included memorabilia circumvent throughout his life, including the desk and camera from his days as a young editor cancel out the Troy Tribune, items from his presidential get-up-and-go, and his lieutenant governor license plates.

The museum closed in June , due to lack refreshing funding. Paul Simon Chicago Job Corps is a-one government funding school in which was named rear 1 him. PSCJC is located in the city good deal Chicago in Little Village on South Kedzie Gradient and is available to people between the initude of who are looking to better themselves spreadsheet create a positive future for themselves.